Association of Calculated Area under the Curve or Cyclosporine C0 and C2 Level Monitoring in Pediatric Renal Transplant Patients
نویسندگان
چکیده
Cyclosporine A (CsA) is highly variable pharmacokinetically and has a narrow therapeutic window; the serum level of patients treated with CsA must be monitored carefully. We investigated trough second-hour levels CsA, calculated area under curve (AUC), their association those factors chronic allograft dysfunction in pediatric patients.
منابع مشابه
Diltiazem Co-Treatment in Renal Transplant Patients Receiving Cyclosporine with Respect to Concentration at Two Hours (C2)
Cyclosporine (CsA) is a drug that has been used for prevention of kidney transplant rejection for many years. Diltiazem with the inhibition of cyclosporine metabolism and clearance will increase CsA concentration and CsA dose can be decreased. The aim of this study was the evaluation of diltiazem effect on CsA dose adjustment with respect to C2. Forty stable renal transplant p...
متن کاملDose Adjustment Strategy of Cyclosporine A in Renal Transplant Patients: Evaluation of Anthropometric Parameters for Dose Adjustment and C0 vs. C2 Monitoring in Japan, 2001-2010
The optimal use and monitoring of cyclosporine A (CyA) have remained unclear and the current strategy of CyA treatment requires frequent dose adjustment following an empirical initial dosage adjusted for total body weight (TBW). The primary aim of this study was to evaluate age and anthropometric parameters as predictors for dose adjustment of CyA; and the secondary aim was to compare the usefu...
متن کاملپایش درمانی سیکلوسپورین-آ در کودکان ایرانی با کلیه پیوندی
Background & Aim: Cyclosporine-A (CsA) is an immunosuppressant with a narrow therapeutic window. Inter-and-intrapatient variability in cyclosporine pharmacokinetics necessitates frequent blood level monitoring in transplant patients and total blood cyclosporine concentration used to allow dosage adjustment in transplant patients. The purpose of the present study was, first of all, to develop ...
متن کاملCyclosporine level at the second hour in pediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients.
In this retrospective study, cyclosporine levels at the second hour (C2 levels) were measured during oral cyclosporine intake in 28 pediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients, and the relations between cyclosporine dosage and C0, C2 levels, C2/C0 ratio, and cyclosporine-related adverse effects were investigated. Cyclosporine levels at the second hour levels were found to be significa...
متن کاملAbbreviated kinetic profiles in area-under-the-curve monitoring of cyclosporine therapy.
Abbreviated kinetic profiles can reduce the number of phlebotomies and drug assays, and thereby the cost of area-under-the-curve (AUC) monitoring. In the present investigation, we used two independent data sets: group 1, 101 AUC profiles from 77 stable renal-transplant patients, which included a 5-h sample in addition to the usual 0-, 2-, 4-, 6-, 10-, 14-, and 24-h samples; and group 2, 100 pro...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International journal of transplantation research and medicine
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2572-4045']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.23937/2572-4045.1510061